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A Study of Quantum Many-Body Systems With Nearest And Next-to-Nearest Neighbour Long-Range Interactions

机译:量子多体系统的研究与最近和最接近的近似   邻居远程交互

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摘要

The scattering and bound states of the many-body systems, related to theshort-range Dyson model, are studied. First, we show that the scattering statescan be realized as coherent states and the scattering Hamiltonian can beconnected to a free system. Unlike the closely related Calogero-Moser model,only a part of the partial waves acquire energy independent phase shifts, afterscattering. The cause of the same is traced to the reduction in thedegeneracies. The bound state Hamiltonian for the full-line problem is alsostudied and the relationship of its Hilbert space with that of the decoupledoscillators elucidated. Finally, we analyze the related models on circle andconstruct a part of the excitation spectrum through symmetry arguments.
机译:研究了与短程戴森模型有关的多体系统的散射和束缚态。首先,我们表明可以将散射状态实现为相干状态,并且可以将散射哈密顿量连接到自由系统。与紧密相关的Calogero-Moser模型不同,仅一部分分波在散射后会获得与能量无关的相移。造成这种情况的原因可追溯到简并性的降低。还研究了全线问题的束缚态哈密顿量,并阐明了其希尔伯特空间与解耦振子之间的关系。最后,我们对圆上的相关模型进行了分析,并通过对称参数构造了一部分激发光谱。

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